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Jianshui lies
220 kilometers away from Kunming
in the south, is a state-level historic and cultural city. The
area measures 3789 square km, its population is estimated at 500
thousand, of which more than one third consists of Yi, Hui, Hani,
Dai and Miao ethnic Minorities. The county is under influence of
sub-tropical climate, annual average temperature is 19 degrees, neither
hot in summer nor cold in winter. Since
the Yuan Dynasty, Jianshui was already the political, cultural and
communication center in south Yunnan, and has always been an
important gateway opened to Southeast Asia. From establishment
of the city in the Tang Dynasty (618-907AD), Jianshui County has
history of over 1,180 years. For long period this area has been
deeply influenced by the culture of inland China, the long
history of it resulted in its splendid culture, and its splendid
culture left this town many historic sites, with more than 100
ancient temples, 50 ancient bridges and 56 state-level protected
cultural relics, Jianshui enjoys the fame of "the Museum of
Ancient Constructions", and some are still in use. Jianshui is
also rich in natural resources, including manganese, iron, lead,
zinc, copper and others, the reserve of manganese accounts for
one-third of the national total. Besides, Jianshui is devoted to
developing local handicrafts, Jianshui earthenware is the most
well-known, it's one of the four most celebrated potteries of China. |